Baby Milestones for Your Child’s First Year
Use these guidelines to offer age-appropriate activities for your baby.
During the first year of life your baby responds best to a warm, loving environment. Holding your baby and responding to his or her cries are essential in building a strong, healthy bond.
Remember, you can’t “spoil” a baby. Use these guidelines to offer age-appropriate activities for your baby. Remember, these are just guidelines, and a healthy child may achieve a milestone later than average.
Child’s Age: 1 Month
Mastered Skills Most Can Do:
• Lifts head when lying on tummy• Responds to sound• Stares at facesEmerging Skills Half Can Do: • Follows objects briefly with eyes • Vocalizes: oohs and aahs • Can see black and white patterns Advanced Skills Few Can Do: • Smiles, laughs • Holds head at 45-degree angle
Child’s Age: 2 Months
Mastered Skills Most Can Do:
• Vocalizes: gurgles and coos• Follows objects across field of vision• Notices his/her hands• Holds head up for short periods on tummyEmerging Skills Half Can Do: • Smiles, laughs • Holds head at 45-degree angle • Makes smoother movements Advanced Skills Few Can Do: • Holds head steady • Can bear weight on legs • Lifts head and shoulders when lying
Child’s Age: 3 Months
Mastered Skills Most Can Do:
• Recognizes your face and scent• Visually tracks moving objects• Holds head steady• Does mini-pushupEmerging Skills Half Can Do: • Squeals, gurgles, coos • Blows bubbles • Recognizes your voice Advanced Skills Few Can Do: • Rolls over, from tummy to back • Turns toward loud sounds • Can brings hands together, bats at toys
Child’s Age: 4 Months
Mastered Skills Most Can Do:
• Smiles, laughs• Can bear weight on legs• Coos when you talk to him/herEmerging Skills Half Can Do: • Can grasp a toy • Rolls over, from tummy to back Advanced Skills Few Can Do: • Imitates sounds: “baba,” “dada” • Cuts first tooth • May be ready for solid foods
Child’s Age: 5 Months
Mastered Skills Most Can Do:
• Distinguishes between bold colors• Plays with his/her hands and feet• Rolls over in both directionsEmerging Skills Half Can Do: • Recognizes own name • Turns toward new sounds • Separation anxiety may begin Advanced Skills Few Can Do: • Sits momentarily without support • Mouths objects